Peter Gordon Lawrence Essex-Lopresti (1916 – 1951)

  • Born 7th April 1916
  • 1937 Qualified medicine, the London Hospital (now Royal London)
  • 1938 Qualified DA, anaesthetic training
  • Resident Anaesthetist at the London
  • 1940 Commenced training in orthopedic surgery
  • 1942 Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
  • 1943 Surgical specialist in the Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) airborne division, attained rank of major
  • 1946 ‘The Hazards of Parachuting‘ chronicled the parachute-related injuries with 20,777 parachute jumps made by men in the Sixth British Airborne Division. Essex-Lopresti defined three phases of the jump: Exit plane; Open chute and Landing. He provided recommendations paratroopers could employ to avoid injury included: extending the neck to avoid hitting the forehead trauma on exiting the plane and keeping legs together when landing to prevent ankle injuries
  • 1948 published “The problems of airborne surgery”
  • He decided to specialize in accident surgery 
  • 1947 Consultant Orthopaedic surgeon, Birmingham Accident Hospital
  • 1950 published “The open wound in trauma”
  • 1951 Hunterian Professorship. Hunterian Lecture (March 6, 1951)
    • ‘The Mechanism, Reduction Technique, and Results in Fractures of Os Calcis.’
  • 1952 published “Fractures of the radial head with distal radio-ulnar dislocation; report of two cases”
  • An Essex-Lopresti injury is a fracture of the radial head with concomitant dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint and rupture of the interosseous membrane
    • Named after Essex-Lopresti due to the number of important observations about the injury
    • Poor outcomes have been associated with this rare injury if the dislocation of the distal radioulnar joint is missed in the acute setting
  • Died suddenly at his home in Olton (13th June 1951) at the age of 36, following an acute myocardial infarction, leaving a wife and two children.